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International Relations on Film

Movies give students a way to explore abstract IR concepts such as war, diplomacy, authoritarianism, sovereignty, colonialism, human rights, migration, terrorism, nuclear deterrence, and institutions through particular historical situations.
Charlie Chaplin The Great Dictator
Charlie Chapman created The Great Dictator in 1940 to publicly mock Adolf Hitler. Charlie Chapman plays dictator Adenoid Hynkel, who tries to expand his empire, and also plays a poor Jewish barber who tries to avoid persecution from Hynkel's regime. Source: Public domain
Contents

    Overview

    Movies can provide a great way to explore international relations, bringing global events, conflicts, political ideas, and human experiences to life. The films featured here have been used by faculty around the world to address topics such as authoritarianism,  war and diplomacy, colonialism, human rights, migration, terrorism, espionage, nuclear weapons, globalization, and international cooperation. Some portray actual events and historical figures, while others use fictional stories to explore important international issues and concepts.

    Authoritarianism, Ideology & Totalitarianism

    These highly lauded films explore authoritarian and totalitarian governments, political ideologies, and the ways regimes and individuals seek to maintain societal power and control. They showcase how authoritarian systems can shape governments, societies, and the lives of individuals.
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    Burnt by the Sun (1994)

    Burnt by the sun

    In Stalin’s  Soviet Union, the life of a celebrated Red Army colonel and hero of the Revolution, along with his family, is disrupted by the arrival of a member of the secret police during the political repression of the Great Purge.

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    Conspiracy (2001)

    Conspiracy lg

    This film dramatizes the 1942 Wannsee Conference, a real meeting in a villa outside Berlin where senior Nazi officials and SS officers gathered to coordinate the implementation of the “Final Solution,”  the systematic extermination of Europe’s Jews.

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    The Death of Stalin (2017)

    Death of Stalin

    A satirical black comedy set in Moscow in 1953. It depicts the power struggle that erupts among the Soviet leadership after Joseph Stalin suffers a fatal stroke. Often called one of the best political satires of its decade, showing how fear and self-preservation lie at the heart of a totalitarian system.

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    The Great Dictator (1940)

    The Great Dictator

    Charlie Chaplin satirizes fascism and dictatorship through the parallel stories of a persecuted Jewish barber and an authoritarian ruler modeled on Hitler. Charlie Chapman created The Great Dictator in 1940 to publicly mock Adolf Hitler. Charlie Chapman plays dictator Adenoid Hynkel, who tries to expand his empire, and also plays a poor Jewish barber who tries to avoid persecution from Hynkel’s regime.

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    Good Bye Lenin! (2003)

    Goodbye Lenin

    A German tragicomedy about the reunification of Germany. After the fall of the Berlin Wall, a young East German tries to conceal the collapse of the communist state from his ill mother by recreating their old socialist life inside her bedroom.

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    Jojo Rabbit (2019)

    JOJO Rabbit

    Jojo Rabbit (2019) is a satirical comedy-drama set in Germany during the final years of World War II. Jojo Betzler, a lonely ten-year-old boy and member of the Hitler Youth, is indoctrinated by Nazi propaganda who must confront the realities of the regime after discovering that his mother is hiding a young Jewish girl.

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    The Lives of Others (2006)

    The Lives of Others

    Set in East Germany in 1984, the film follows a Stasi officer assigned to secretly monitor a playwright and his partner. As the surveillance continues, he becomes increasingly conflicted about his role, revealing the effects of state surveillance, censorship, political repression, and authoritarian rule on individual lives.

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    Colonialism, Imperialism & Decolonization

    These films explore colonialism, imperialism, and the struggles for independence and self-determination that occurred in the international system. They illustrate the lasting political, economic, and social effects of colonialism on states and societies.
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    The Battle of Algiers (1966)

    The Battle of Algiers

    An Italian-Algerian war drama widely regarded as one of the most influential political films ever made. It recreates the urban guerrilla struggle between Algerian nationalist independence fighters of the National Liberation Front (FLN) and French colonial forces during the Algerian War of Independence between 1954 and 1957.

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    Burn! (1969)

    Burn!

    Originally titled Queimada, Burn is a political drama starring Marlon Brando, who plays Sir William Walker, a British agent sent to the fictional Caribbean island of Queimada to manipulate a Caribbean slave revolt in a story about colonialism, revolution, and foreign economic interests.

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    Da 5 Bloods (2020)

    Da 5 Bloods

    African American Vietnam War veterans return to Vietnam to recover the remains of their fallen squad leader and a hidden cache of gold. The film looks at the lasting effects of war, racism, colonialism, and the personal and political consequences of U.S. involvement in Vietnam.

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    Full Metal Jacket (1987)

    Full Metal Jacket

    Directed by Stanley Kubrick, the film follows a group of U.S. Marines from basic training to combat during the Vietnam War. It explores military indoctrination, dehumanization, and the psychological effects of warfare, highlighting the the human costs of war.

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    Do You Know
    Your library may give you access to Kanopy, a streaming service with documentaries, independent films, classic movies, and films used in coursework. Do a title search in your library catalog for Kanopy to see whether it’s available at your academic institution or public library.
    Kanopy
    Source: Kanopy, Inc.